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Patient Guide

Dental Care During Pregnancy: Dos and Don'ts

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DO
DON'T
Inform your dentist that you are pregnant and how far along you are
Don't skip dental visits during pregnancy — pregnancy gingivitis is very common
Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss once a day
Don't brush immediately after vomiting — wait 30 minutes to protect acid-weakened enamel
Continue regular dental check-ups — the second trimester is the safest time for dental work
Don't ignore bleeding or swollen gums — this could be pregnancy gingivitis
Eat a balanced diet rich in calcium, vitamin D, and phosphorus for your and your baby's teeth
Don't delay treatment for dental pain or infection — it can be more harmful than the treatment
Rinse your mouth with water or a teaspoon of baking soda in water after morning sickness vomiting
Don't take any medication without consulting your dentist and obstetrician
Get necessary dental treatments done — untreated infections can affect your baby
Don't get elective cosmetic dental procedures during pregnancy
Use a soft-bristled toothbrush if your gums are tender or swollen
Don't consume excessive sugary foods — pregnancy cravings can increase cavity risk
Stay hydrated to maintain healthy saliva production
Don't use alcohol-based mouthwash — opt for alcohol-free alternatives

Do's — in detail

  • Inform your dentist that you are pregnant and how far along you are
  • Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss once a day
  • Continue regular dental check-ups — the second trimester is the safest time for dental work
  • Eat a balanced diet rich in calcium, vitamin D, and phosphorus for your and your baby's teeth
  • Rinse your mouth with water or a teaspoon of baking soda in water after morning sickness vomiting
  • Get necessary dental treatments done — untreated infections can affect your baby
  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush if your gums are tender or swollen
  • Stay hydrated to maintain healthy saliva production

Don'ts — in detail

  • Don't skip dental visits during pregnancy — pregnancy gingivitis is very common
  • Don't brush immediately after vomiting — wait 30 minutes to protect acid-weakened enamel
  • Don't ignore bleeding or swollen gums — this could be pregnancy gingivitis
  • Don't delay treatment for dental pain or infection — it can be more harmful than the treatment
  • Don't take any medication without consulting your dentist and obstetrician
  • Don't get elective cosmetic dental procedures during pregnancy
  • Don't consume excessive sugary foods — pregnancy cravings can increase cavity risk
  • Don't use alcohol-based mouthwash — opt for alcohol-free alternatives

Good to Know

  • Pregnancy gingivitis affects up to 75% of pregnant women. Hormonal changes make gums more susceptible to inflammation.
  • Dental X-rays are generally avoided during pregnancy, but if absolutely necessary, modern dental X-rays with proper shielding are considered safe.
  • An old saying goes 'a tooth lost for every child' — but with proper dental care during pregnancy, this doesn't have to be true!

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Shared by Dr. P Meghana, MDS - Orthodontics

The Tooth Stop · BTM Layout, Bangalore · +91 8618 910 357